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1. Who is an endocrinologist?
An endocrinologist is a medical professional specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of hormone-secreting (endocrine) glands in the human body. He is trained to treat disorders of thyroid, pituitary, pancreas, etc. that produce hormones.
2. For what symptoms can I consult an endocrinologist?
You can meet an endocrinologist if you notice symptoms of hormone-related diseases like sudden weight loss or gain, acne, facial hair in women, infertility, feeling too tired easily, severe hair loss, feeling too cold or too hot, change in voice, etc.
3. What diseases does an endocrinologist treat?
The endocrinologist can treat diseases of like hypo or hyper-thyroidism, reduced or excess insulin production, gigantism, dwarfism, Cushing's syndrome, hypo or hyper-pituitarinism, PCOD, infertility, etc.
4. What training is needed to be an endocrinologist?
An endocrinologist has to take at least 10 years of training, which has 4 years of medical school (MBBS), followed by a residency period of 3 years to gain expertise in treating the patient. They have an additional 2 or 3 years of training in endocrinology (MD or DM).
5. Can an endocrinologist treat PCOD?
An endocrinologist or a reproductive endocrinologist who is specialized in sex hormones can treat and help in managing PCOD.
Endocrinology is a special branch of Medical Science which deals with the functioning of the endocrine glands and the hormones secreted by them. The major endocrine glands of human beings include the hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, testes, and ovary. The speciality of these glands is they carry their secretions directly to the circulatory system. The specialists who study the diseases of the endocrine system are known as Endocrinologists. Sometimes, the endocrine glands show abnormal secretions of the hormones which interfere with the normal functioning of the body. The endocrinologists help in the detection and treatment of such abnormalities in the endocrine system of the patients in such cases. In some hospitals, they are also termed as doctors of Internal Medicine.
There are many diseases in human beings which mainly occur due to hormonal imbalances. Diabetes, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, infertility, osteomalacia and osteoporosis are some of the medical conditions which mostly develop due to an anomaly in the secretion of the hormones. The Endocrinologists in Pune listen to the detailed medical history of the patients and recommend further blood and imaging tests for the diagnosis of endocrinal disorders. The doctors may cure the diseases by prescribing medicines which help like hormonal supplements, or in severe cases may advise surgery for the rectification of the condition.
The sub-specialisations under the core group of Endocrinology include paediatric endocrinologists, reproductive endocrinologists, diabetologist, internal medicine endocrinologists, metabolic disorder specialists, osteoporosis specialists, and thyroid specialists.
The consultation and treatment charges of the Endocrinologists in Pune depends on the hospitals in which they are based and their years of experience. In general, the consultation fees for diabetes treatment lies within the range of INR 400 to 1200, thyroid treatment within INR 350 to 500, and infertility within INR 250 to 500.
Detailed below are the top 5 treatment procedures performed by the Endocrinologists in Pune.
Adrenalectomy
In this treatment, the Endocrinologists surgically remove the adrenal gland of the patient if there is a tumour or cancerous growth like adreno-cortical cancer, Conn syndrome or pheochromocytoma within it.
Thyroid Surgery
Here the doctors remove the thyroid gland if there are reports of multinodular goitre or thyroid cancer.
Parathyroid Surgery
The Endocrinologists carry out parathyroidectomy when the patients suffer from hyperparathyroidism.
Pancreatic Surgery
In case of ailments like gastrinomas and insulinomas, the Endocrinologists may opt for surgical removal of the pancreatic gland.
Pancreas Transplant
When the pancreas of a patient can no longer function optimally, the specialists may consider transplanting a healthy gland from the donor to the recipient’s body.