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Who is a Hematologist?

A Hematologist is a doctor specialized in the evaluation, diagnosis, management, and prevention of diseases and conditions related to blood, lymphatic system, and bone marrow. Hematology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the study of blood, blood disorders, and blood-forming organs.

What are the qualifications of a Hematologist?

A 5-year medical degree [MBBS] that is recognized by the General Medical Council and a 2-year foundation course of general training are the basic requirements for an individual to be a doctor. However, following are the specialties or extra qualifications required to be a Hematologist:

• DNB - Hematology
• Diplomate in Hematology (American Board of Internal Medicine)
• MRCP (UK)
• MD - Blood Banking & Immuno. Haem./Imm. Haem. & Blood Trans.
• FRCPath - Haematology
• DM - Clinical Haematology
• MD - Immuno Haematology & Blood Transfusion
• Ph.D. - Haematology
• Diploma in Immuno-Haematology and Blood Transfusion
• DM - Haematology Pathology/Hematopathology
• FRCP - Haematology
• DNB - Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion

What procedures do Hematologists perform?

Some of the common procedures Hematologists perform are:

• Complete blood count
• Blood transfusion
• Prothrombin time
• Ablation therapy
• Chemotherapy
• Bone marrow biopsy
• Immunotherapy
• Bone marrow transplant
• International Normalized Ratio (INR)

What conditions do Hematologists treat?

Hematologists treat a variety of blood disorders and conditions. Some of them are:

• Hemophilia
• Polycythemia vera
• Lymphoma
• Anemia
• Leukemia
• Multiple myeloma
• Myelodysplastic syndrome
• Arterial thromboembolism
• Sickle cell disease
• Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
• Bone marrow or stem cell transplant
• Thalassemia
• Rheumatoid vasculitis
• Sepsis or septic shock

How do I consult a Hematologist?

You can consult a Hematologist either online or offline. However, depending on the availability of the doctor and the convenience of the patient, pre-booking may be required for consultation.

How often should an individual visit a Hematologist?

It is recommended that an individual should visit a Hematologist if they notice symptoms of blood disorders like decreased red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, recurrent fever or infection, thickening of the blood, etc. If a person has an existing condition, they must follow up with their Hematologist as advised.