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Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR
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Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR

Manufactured bySanofi India Ltd.
ContainsMetformin
Description
Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is an anti-diabetic medicine. It is used to control high blood sugar levels due to type II Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin-dependent). Thus it may prevent further complications of diabetes such as blindness, kidney damage, stroke, and heart attack. It works by improving the body’s response to insulin (a hormone that enables your body to use sugar) and decreasing glucose (sugar) production. Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR shows side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, taste change, and stomach pain. This medicine can occasionally cause low blood sugar levels, the signs of which are sweating, dizziness, and shaking. To avoid the side effects, eat your meals on time and carry a fast-acting sugar source (sweet candy or fruit juice) for immediate relief. Avoid taking this medicine if you are allergic to it. Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR can be taken with food to avoid stomach discomfort. For the ease of remembering, take this medicine around the same time every day. Avoid the discontinuation of this medicine unless your doctor recommends it. Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is not recommended for use if you have metabolic acidosis (high levels of acids in your blood) or severe kidney problems. Use this medicine with caution if you have heart or liver problems, or vitamin B12 deficiency. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or are breastfeeding.
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Substitutes

List of substitutes for Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR

Carbophage 1000 MG Tablet XR
Merck Consumer Healthcare Ltd.
Metatime 1000 MG Tablet XR
Mankind Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Stomach pain
  • Loss of appetite
  • Weakness
  • Chest discomfort
  • Headache
  • Swollen joints

Uses of Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR

What is it prescribed for?

  • Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Read More
Concerns

Commonly asked questions

  • How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?
    The time taken for Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR to show its action is not known.
  • How long do the effects of this medicine last?
    The amount of time for which Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR remains active in your body is not known.
  • Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?
    Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (increased blood lactic acid levels). It may also alter your blood sugar levels.
  • Is this a habit forming medicine?
    Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR has no habit-forming tendency.
  • Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?
    Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is generally safe during pregnancy. However, you should take this medicine only when prescribed by your doctor.
  • Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?
    Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR may pass into the breastmilk at low levels. Hence, consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Allergy

Avoid taking Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR if you are allergic to it. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms such as skin rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, breathing difficulty, etc.

Metabolic Acidosis

Metabolic acidosis is a condition characterized by high levels of acid in your blood. The symptoms include vomiting, confusion, weakness, vomiting, increased heartbeat, etc. Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is not recommended if you have metabolic acidosis as this medicine may worsen your condition.

Severe kidney impairment

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is not recommended if you have a severe kidney problem as this medicine is filtered by the kidneys and removed from the body via urine. Impaired kidney function may lead to its accumulation in the body and increase the risk of severe side effects.
Warnings for special population

Pregnancy

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is generally safe during pregnancy. However, you should take this medicine only when prescribed by your doctor.

Breast-feeding

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR may pass into the breastmilk at low levels. Hence, consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding.
General warnings

Lactic acidosis

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR may cause lactic acidosis (excess lactic acid in the blood), which may be fatal in some cases. This risk is especially higher if you have heart problems, kidney problems, dehydration (e.g. severe diarrhoea, vomiting), sepsis (a condition that occurs when your body has an unusually severe response to an infection causing tissue and organ injury), etc.

Stress

If you are experiencing stressful conditions such as a fever, trauma, operations, or accidents, Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR may not be effective in controlling your blood sugar levels. Your doctor may suggest you to discontinue your treatment till your condition gets better.

Type I diabetes

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR is not recommended for use if you have Type I diabetes as this medicine is not effective in treating such conditions. Insulin injections are required to treat this condition.

Diarrhoea

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR may cause diarrhoea when treatment is initiated. In most cases, it will subside by itself with time. However, consult your doctor if it persists for a longer duration or becomes severe.

Liver Impairment

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR should be used with caution if you have liver problems as it may increase the risk of undesired effects.

Missed Dose

Try not to skip a dose of Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR. If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose to compensate for the missed dose.

Overdose

Never take more than the prescribed dose. Seek emergency medical help if you suspect that you might have taken an overdose of Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR.
All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol

Description

N/A

Instructions

Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis (increased blood lactic acid levels). It may also alter your blood sugar levels.
Interaction with Medicine

Estradiol

Gatifloxacin

Iodinated Contrast Media

Formoterol

Disease interactions

Vitamin B12 deficiency

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in your body. Hence, this medicine should be used with caution if you have vitamin B12 deficiency. Inform your doctor if you are taking vitamin B12 supplements before starting the treatment.

Heart Disease

Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR should be used with caution if you have conditions related to heart or blood vessels as it may increase the risk of heart failure (a condition in which the heart is not able to pump a sufficient amount of blood). Your doctor may suggest tests to regularly monitor your heart and kidney function during treatment with this medicine.

Hypoglycaemia

Hypoglycaemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in blood sugar levels. If you are prone to having low blood sugar level episodes, take Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR with caution. Monitor your blood glucose level regularly. Always carry a fast-acting sugar source (like sugar candy or fruit juice).
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Information not available.
This is not an exhaustive list of possible drug interactions. You should consult your doctor about all the possible interactions of the drugs you’re taking.
Take Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR with food to prevent stomach upset. Avoid taking more than the prescribed dose as it may increase the risk of side effects. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor. Maintain a proper diet and exercise regularly to get maximum benefits of the treatment. Hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar level) may occur when this medicine is taken along with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or while delaying/skipping a meal. Always carry a sugar candy with you to counteract unexpected lowering of blood sugar levels. Your doctor may monitor your blood sugar levels and kidney functions regularly while you are taking this medication.
Miscelleneous

To be taken with food

To be taken as instructed by doctor

May cause sleepiness

How it works
Cetapin 1000 MG Tablet XR works by improving the body’s response to insulin (a hormone that enables your body to use sugar) and decreasing glucose (sugar) production from the liver. This helps in lowering the increased blood glucose levels.
Legal Status

Approved

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

Classification

Category

Non-sulfonylureas, Oral Biguanides

Schedule

Schedule H

Sanofi.in. 2021. [online] Available at: [Accessed 13 October 2021].

https://www.sanofi.in/-/media/Project/One-Sanofi-Web/Websites/Asia-Pacific/Sanofi-IN/Home/science-and-innovation/for-healthcare-professionals/product-information/Cetapin-XR--PI_New.pdf?la=en

Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2021. Metformin. [online] Available at: [Accessed 13 October 2021].

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4091#section=Top

Drugs, H., 2021. Metformin: MedlinePlus Drug Information. [online] Medlineplus.gov. Available at: [Accessed 8 June 2021].

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a696005.html
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Information on this page was last updated on 23 Feb 2023

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