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1. What is the cause for kidney stones?
There is no one particular cause for kidney stones. It occurs when there are crystal-forming substances like calcium, and uric acid in the urine. Usually, the fluid content in the urine dissolves them. At times these crystals stick together to form a small mass which is called a kidney stone. Other causes are family history, dehydration, obesity, and digestive disorders.
2. How can kidney stones be prevented?
To prevent kidney stones, one must drink plenty of water, restrict excessive salt intake, avoid aerated cola drinks, decrease consumption of animal protein (meat, chicken), and avoid food with high protein and calcium. One must keep a check on the intake of food that contains preservatives.
3. Is it safe to wait for the kidney stones to pass on their own?
It depends on the size of the stone present, if the stone is less than 5 mm, one can wait for the stone to pass out on its own. However, if the stone is largerr, it should be treated immediately with hydrotherapy or surgery, to avoid complications.
4. What conditions can lead to formation of kidney stones?
Excessive acidic urine, diabetes, Crohn's disease, high levels of calcium and uric acid in the blood, renal tubular acidosis, hyperparathyroidism can lead to kidney stones. Kidney defects present at birth and sponge-like kidney also can lead to kidney stones.
5. What are the symptoms of kidney stones?
It starts with a sharp pain at the side and back below the ribs, you feel pain during urination, frequent urination, pinkish-yellow or red urine. The urine smells foul. You might experience nausea and vomiting, at times fever with chills. The pain radiates to the back and the groin regions in many people.
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Kidney stones are caused due to high concentration of minerals such as calcium, oxalate and uric acid in the urine. These crystals stick together to form one or more stones. These can block the flow of urine.
It is recommended to consume enough fluids in order to urinate 2.5 litres of urine on a daily basis. This helps flush the kidneys. Along with this, eating small amounts of oxalate-rich foods, like:
and reducing salt and animal protein intake can help reduce the risk of kidney stones. Moreover, medicines can be taken to avoid the formation of calcium and uric acid stones, which helps with comprehensive care to prevent kidney stone formation in the long run.
For the diagnosis and treatment of kidney stones, the help of a kidney stone doctor or kidney stone specialist can be taken. This facility is available in the best hospital for kidney stones in any city in India.
Looking for the best hospital or clinic in Lucknow offering Kidney Stone treatment? Trust Practo to find you the best specialists or surgeons and clinics as well as hospitals in Lucknow to guide you through the entire treatment process! Kidney Stone treatment is recommended for kidney stones, or renal calculi. Your doctor may recommend Kidney Stone treatment if you are experiencing symptoms such as severe pain in the back, burning sensation while peeing, nausea, vomiting, etc.
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